Keepin’ it Kleen: Escaping Leviathan
By Michael Kleen
In this column, I will tackle two subjects: state and federal grants, and Prof. John Kindt’s guest column (“Budget solution for Illinois: Tax gambling, not people,” July 4-10 issue) on Illinois gambling taxation in last week’s issue of The Rock River Times. Both of these subjects nicely illustrate the difference between advocates for bigger government and advocates for smaller government when it comes to the relationship between government and wealth.
Advocates for bigger government believe the money you earn, whether it be through wages or income from a business, does not belong to you. In other words, government, be it state, local or federal, should take what it needs from you first, and then you get to keep whatever is left. They believe politicians and other government officials know what is best for you and will spend accordingly.
Advocates for smaller government, on the other hand, believe every dollar you earn is yours first and foremost. When you give some of it to the government, you are expecting it be spent frugally and wisely on a limited number of basic services. They believe that, although you are not perfect, ultimately decisions about how to spend your money should be left to you.
Consider government grants. This is money given by the state or federal government for some purpose that the recipient does not have to pay back. Lately, several million dollars in “economic development” grant money has been given by the State of Illinois to Rockford-area agencies. This grant money is not, as some seem to believe, “manna from Heaven.” It came from the tax dollars that we pay to the State of Illinois. Currently, Illinois has about $5-$7 billion (give or take) in unpaid bills and unfunded liabilities. Every dollar the state gives away in grant money is a dollar that is not going to pay those bills.
Furthermore, once the grant-funded projects are completed, someone has to pay to maintain them. And that is assuming the grant is enough to cover all of the construction costs. From where do you think that money will come? Local government will cry that budgets are stretched to the breaking point, and either your taxes will be raised or funding will have to come out of other areas of the budget. That is how we end up paying for this “gift from above.”
Advocates for bigger government see no problem with this, however, because they believe government can never run out of money. When the need arises, it can simply take whatever it wants from you or your business to cover the holes in its budgets. Advocates for smaller government, on the other hand, believe, at the very least, government should take care of all its bills and liabilities first before taking on any new projects and expenses.
If you think I am exaggerating when I describe the mentality of big-government advocates, look no further than Prof. Kindt’s guest column in last week’s issue of The Rock River Times. Prof. Kindt’s very first assertion is that Illinois would have a balanced budget today if not for the billions of dollars “given away” to Illinois gambling interests.
How was that money “given away”? The State of Illinois allowed casinos to keep more of their profit by not taxing them as much. Read that sentence again very carefully. You see, according to this logic, the amount of profit a business makes is at the mercy of the state. If your taxes are low, it is because the state has decided to give you a gift. After all, it could take everything if it wanted.
And that is exactly what Prof. Kindt argues. Illinois should simply take 100 percent of a casino’s profit to pay its bills. “Why not?” he asks. You see, when a privately-owned casino makes a profit, it is exploiting the poor and vulnerable. When it is providing revenue for the state, however, that makes it acceptable; even desirable.
So, here we have two different ways to look at government and wealth. On one hand, we have people who believe we work to provide the government with revenue to fund the dreams and desires of policymakers and politicians. On the other hand, we have people who believe we work to take care of ourselves and our families, to fulfill our own dreams and desires, and that policymakers and politicians come last.
The better you understand this divide, the better equipped you will be to demand that government lower taxes and rein in spending. The government is full of people who believe your wealth belongs to them and that they know what is best for you. They do not believe in limits to government spending, and they will never live within their means if left to their own devices.
Michael Kleen is a local author, historian, and owner of Black Oak Media. He holds a master’s degree in history and master’s degree in education. Read his previous columns online at makleen.com.
From the July 11-17, 2012, issue
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6 Comments
The “Manna” that used to pay for basic services and cultural life used to come from citizens paying according to their abilities for the good of the community. But we’ve had a couple of expensive wars, and, especially, we now have this weird thing called taxpayer fixation, where a good number of folks don’t seem to think they are citizens at all, but taxpayers. Everyone else’s problems are their problems. They’re all trying to take my money (which they believe “does not belong to me”). So now americans pay the lowest taxes in decades, and voila we have a deficit.
Apparently advocates for “small government” don’t think that casinos should pay the taxes that the rest of us have to pay. Thanks for the info.
1) We have a deficit because people in government spend more than they take in. Sure, they could raise taxes, but it is just as legitimate to ask them to stop spending as much. 2) Your second comment makes no sense. Where did I say casinos shouldn’t pay taxes like any other business? I just think it is absurd for someone to demand they be taxed at a rate of 100 percent, or at a rate higher than any other business, just because they are casinos and gambling is unpopular among some segments of the population.
Great article Michael, I wish we ALL understood that I don’t live and work to finance the pet projects and whims of government officials.
Joseph,
The first line of your comment kind of sums up your whole philosophy.
“The “Manna” that used to pay for basic services and cultural life used to come from citizens paying according to their abilities for the good of the community.”
I think I have seen that somewhere before….”From each according to his ability, to each according to his need (or needs)” -Karl Marx (1875).
For one thing, the govt. does not lack tax money, it has a spending problem. When you wrote about the expensive wars, you should have added the “stimulus” spending that cost more than both wars by the end of 2010 according to the CBO.
Stimulus Bill: $862 Billion
Iraq & Afghanistan: $709 Billion
For some reason, the Federal Govt. was able to get along just fine without a permanent income tax before 1913. Proponents of small government are not against taxes, but they are for following the Constitution and against government waste, fraud, and abuse. I pay my taxes to pay for the military, police, fire, schools, and roads. I do not work 60 hours a week so that the person in front of me in the check out line can talk on their iPhone while putting steaks on their LINK card. Too many people abuse the system.
What is the excuse for the Illinois deficit? Illinois does not pay for wars and has done nothing but raise taxes and receive federal grant money, but somehow they make Greece look like a solid state.
“Though the people support the government; the government should not support the people.”
–Grover Cleveland
This opinion and comments are hilarious. Half an article that accuses people who disagree with you of “thinking your money is not yours” and that funding comes as “manna from heaven” comes from a place deeply deluded about one’s personal intelligence. Oh dear, perhaps some of those projects are worth doing! As I’ve said before, Rockford is a place with problems, and “taxpayers” like Mr. Kleen haven’t suggested much to resolve those. Folks should realize that the choice proposed by this article isn’t between grants and police, but between grants, what they do for the community, and Mr. Kleen’s taxes. It’s whether you’re willing to chip in a tiny bit for a project that may (or may not) be of benefit to your community. The choice isn’t between people who believe in freedom and those too stupid to understand where money comes from.
On the casinos I’ll agree to a point. Mr. Kindt’s article, which is long and boring, suggests at the beginning that the casinos made out with an artificially low deal, before arguing about the 100% taxation. If they’re getting a deal, that should be stopped. I don’t agree with 100% taxation, and for the same reasons as you. Though others may democratically disagree. What falls apart is the connection you make between these grants (which you seem to see everywhere) and the casino question.
Also, from Wikipedia, under “Bush tax cuts”:
“The CBO estimated in June 2012 that the Bush tax cuts (EGTRRA and JGTRRA) added about $1.6 trillion to the debt between 2001 and 2011, excluding interest.[27]”
By the way, Americans pay far less in taxes than every other Western democracy.
Next week, in honor of my hero Karl Marx, I will argue for opening gulags for all those who are against food stamp fraud.